See menske in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mense" }, "expansion": "English: mense", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: mense (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "mense" }, "expansion": "Scots: mense", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: mense" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "mennska", "4": "", "5": "humanity" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennska (“humanity”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mensch" }, "expansion": "English mensch", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennska (“humanity”), a substantivisation of mennskr (“human”), ultimately reflecting the weak inflection of Proto-Germanic *manniskaz; compare the development of modern English mensch.", "forms": [ { "form": "menskes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensken", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "menskes", "pl2": "mensken" }, "expansion": "menske (plural menskes or mensken)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mensken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menskful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menskly" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] but as many crowns as there are times you overcame him, that is to say, many honors in the form of various joys.", "ref": "c. 1225, “Feorðe dale: fondunges”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 64, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 5:", "text": "[…]ah aſe feole ſiðen aſ þu ouerkimeſt him · aſe feole crunen · þet iſ to ſeggen · aſe feole menſken of miſliche murhðen ·", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "\"Truthfully, sir\" said Alexandrine, \"to save your honour, I'll tell you all about the thing she's done […]", "ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 34, recto, lines 2028-2029; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 70:", "text": "foꝛ ſoþe ſire quaþ aliſaundrine ⁊ · to ſaue ȝour mensk / i wol ȝou telle tiȝtly · what turn ſche as wꝛouȝt[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "honor, repute" ], "id": "en-menske-enm-noun-xZUzH~7v", "links": [ [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "repute", "repute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kindness, dignity, humanity" ], "id": "en-menske-enm-noun--171jovk", "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "dignity", "dignity" ], [ "humanity", "humanity" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Amidst the beauty of your face, which is the nicest part [of the body], between the mouth's taste and the nose's smell […]", "ref": "c. 1225, “Feorðe dale: fondunges”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 75, verso; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 5:", "text": "amid te menſke of þi neb þet iſ þe fehereſte deal · bitƿeonen muðeſ ſmech ⁊ neaſeſ ſmeal[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "beauty, attractiveness" ], "id": "en-menske-enm-noun-a7QSQyAb", "links": [ [ "beauty", "beauty" ], [ "attractiveness", "attractiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) beauty, attractiveness" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnsk(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnk(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mensc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mensca" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mensce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mensk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "meske" } ], "word": "menske" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mensk" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mensk" ], "id": "en-menske-enm-adj-vX8uAp09", "links": [ [ "mensk", "mensk#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "menske" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mensken" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 14 5 5 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 18 6 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 6 5 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mensken" ], "id": "en-menske-enm-verb--a4K39aJ", "links": [ [ "mensken", "mensken#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "menske" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mense" }, "expansion": "English: mense", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: mense (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "mense" }, "expansion": "Scots: mense", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: mense" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "mennska", "4": "", "5": "humanity" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennska (“humanity”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mensch" }, "expansion": "English mensch", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennska (“humanity”), a substantivisation of mennskr (“human”), ultimately reflecting the weak inflection of Proto-Germanic *manniskaz; compare the development of modern English mensch.", "forms": [ { "form": "menskes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensken", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "menskes", "pl2": "mensken" }, "expansion": "menske (plural menskes or mensken)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mensken" }, { "word": "menskful" }, { "word": "menskly" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] but as many crowns as there are times you overcame him, that is to say, many honors in the form of various joys.", "ref": "c. 1225, “Feorðe dale: fondunges”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 64, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 5:", "text": "[…]ah aſe feole ſiðen aſ þu ouerkimeſt him · aſe feole crunen · þet iſ to ſeggen · aſe feole menſken of miſliche murhðen ·", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "\"Truthfully, sir\" said Alexandrine, \"to save your honour, I'll tell you all about the thing she's done […]", "ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 34, recto, lines 2028-2029; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 70:", "text": "foꝛ ſoþe ſire quaþ aliſaundrine ⁊ · to ſaue ȝour mensk / i wol ȝou telle tiȝtly · what turn ſche as wꝛouȝt[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "honor, repute" ], "links": [ [ "honor", "honor" ], [ "repute", "repute" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kindness, dignity, humanity" ], "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "dignity", "dignity" ], [ "humanity", "humanity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations", "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Amidst the beauty of your face, which is the nicest part [of the body], between the mouth's taste and the nose's smell […]", "ref": "c. 1225, “Feorðe dale: fondunges”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 75, verso; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 5:", "text": "amid te menſke of þi neb þet iſ þe fehereſte deal · bitƿeonen muðeſ ſmech ⁊ neaſeſ ſmeal[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "beauty, attractiveness" ], "links": [ [ "beauty", "beauty" ], [ "attractiveness", "attractiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) beauty, attractiveness" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnsk(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnk(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "menk" }, { "word": "mensc" }, { "word": "mensca" }, { "word": "mensce" }, { "word": "mensk" }, { "word": "meske" } ], "word": "menske" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mensk" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mensk" ], "links": [ [ "mensk", "mensk#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "menske" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "menske", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mensken" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mensken" ], "links": [ [ "mensken", "mensken#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "menske" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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